EVALUATING FDI SUSTAINABILITY IN THE ARABIAN GULF NOWADAYS

Evaluating FDI sustainability in the Arabian Gulf nowadays

Evaluating FDI sustainability in the Arabian Gulf nowadays

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Risk studies have mainly focused on political dangers, often overlooking the critical impact of cultural variables on investment sustainability.



Pioneering scientific studies on risks connected to international direct investments in the MENA region offer fresh insights, trying to bridge the research gap in empirical knowledge regarding the risk perceptions and management techniques of Western multinational corporations active extensively in the area. For instance, research project involving a few major international companies in the GCC countries revealed some fascinating findings. It contended that the risks related to foreign investments are a great deal more complex than simply political or exchange rate risks. Cultural risks are perceived as more important than political, monetary, or economic risks according to survey data . Furthermore, the study unearthed that while elements of Arab culture strongly influence the business environment, numerous foreign firms struggle to adapt to local customs and routines. This difficulty in adapting constitutes a risk dimension that requires further investigation and a change in how multinational corporations operate in the area.

Although political uncertainty generally seems to take over media coverage on the Middle East, in recent times, the region—and particularly the Arabian Gulf—has seen a steady boost in foreign direct investment (FDI). The Middle East and Arab Gulf markets are becoming extremely appealing for FDI. Nevertheless, the present research on how multinational corporations perceive area specific dangers is scarce and often lacks depth, an undeniable fact solicitors and risk consultants like Louise Flanagan in Ras Al Khaimah would probably know about. Studies on risks associated with FDI in the area have a tendency to overstate and predominantly focus on political dangers, such as for instance government instability or policy modifications that could impact investments. But recent research has begun to illuminate a critical yet often overlooked aspect, particularly the consequences of cultural facets regarding the sustainability of foreign investments in the Arab Gulf. Indeed, a number of studies reveal that numerous businesses and their administration teams considerably disregard the impact of cultural differences, due primarily to deficiencies in knowledge of these cultural factors.

Focusing on adjusting to local culture is important not adequate for successful integration. Integration is a loosely defined concept involving several things, such as for instance appreciating local values, learning about decision-making styles beyond a restricted transactional business perspective, and looking into societal norms that influence business practices. In GCC countries, effective business connections tend to be more than just transactional interactions. What influences employee motivation and job satisfaction differ greatly across cultures. Hence, to seriously integrate your business in the Middle East two things are expected. Firstly, a corporate mindset change in risk management beyond economic risk management tools, as experts and solicitors such as Salem Al Kait and Ammar Haykal in Ras Al Khaimah would likely recommend. Secondly, strategies which can be efficiently implemented on the ground to translate this new approach into action.

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